Amaryllis

Consider adding a splash of the tropics among your usual and seasonal decorations this year by purchasing an amaryllis. They come in shades of red, pink, white, and stripes. They can found in bloom this time of year or as a bulb ready to start. They make a great gift or a project for kids. If you receive one of these as gifts, you can complement the giver for years to come as the amaryllis will re-bloom for years with the proper care.

• During Bloom
It is important to keep the soil moist but not soggy, otherwise the bulb will rot. Place in a warm area but not direct afternoon sun. Remember to rotate the plant regularly so it will grow straight. Depending on the variety, they can grow up to three feet tall and may need staking. Avoid contact with pollen as it may stain clothing.

• After Bloom
Remove the flowers after they have withered where it exits the stalk. Do not remove the foliage as this feeds the bulb for the next year’s growth. New leaves will continue to appear and you can care for this as any other house plant. In June the amaryllis can be moved outdoors in its container. Continue watering, and twice a month use houseplant fertilizer.

• Repeating Bloom
As with most bulbs, the amaryllis needs to go dormant before it can bloom again. Usually in September the leaves start to yellow and fade. Bring the plant inside before frost. Place the bulb in a dim cool setting. Do not water and remove the leaves as they die back. 6-8 weeks before the desired boom time it’s time for the cycle to begin again. Remove any brown leaves and layers, and about a half inch of the potting soil. Replenish with fresh sterile suitable potting mix. Water well initially and find a bright but indirect light location with day time temperatures of around seventy degrees.

Other than these few steps amaryllis need little fussing. For more information on holiday plant care or other timely topics, visit the Penn State Master Gardeners in Lackawanna County website http://lackawannagardener.blogspot.com or call 570-963-6842.


Steve Ward
Master Gardener Coordinator
Penn State Cooperative Extension in Lackawanna County
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